Iraq Investigates Southern Marshlands’ Massive Fish Die-Off

Iraqi officials have launched an investigation into a devastating fish die-off in the southern marshlands near Najaf, where images showed thousands of silver fish floating lifelessly.

Experts cite low oxygen levels—driven by reduced water flow, rising temperatures, and evaporation during multi-year droughts—as potential causes, while locals and activists warn that illegal use of chemical poisons by fishermen could also be responsible.

The investigation team is collecting water samples for lab tests to pinpoint the exact cause. Regional dam construction by Iran and Turkiye exacerbates water scarcity, further endangering the marsh ecosystem.

Environmentalists stress that repeated poisoning not only decimates aquatic life but poses serious long-term risks to public health and the food chain.