Why Biden’s Pension Is Higher Than That of Any Other Former President

After leaving office, former President Joe Biden is expected to receive the largest taxpayer-funded retirement package in U.S. presidential history.

According to an analysis by the National Taxpayer Union Foundation, Biden’s combined annual pension could reach approximately $417,000 — a figure that surpasses the $400,000 salary he earned while serving as president.

The unusually high total reflects Biden’s long career in public service. In addition to the pension guaranteed under the Former Presidents Act of 1958, which ties presidential retirement pay to the salary of a Cabinet secretary, Biden also qualifies for benefits under the Civil Service Retirement System due to his decades as a U.S. senator and his time as vice president.

Federal rules allow eligible officials to receive benefits from multiple retirement programs, creating a rare overlap in Biden’s case.

Beyond pension payments, Biden is also entitled to taxpayer-funded post-presidency support, including office space, staff, and equipment. For fiscal year 2026, the General Services Administration budgeted more than $1.5 million for these services, more than for any other former president.

The size of Biden’s retirement package has renewed debate in Washington over presidential pensions and perks. Some lawmakers have proposed reforms to cap retirement payments and limit taxpayer-funded benefits for future former presidents.